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airbyte/airbyte-cdk/python/airbyte_cdk/test/entrypoint_wrapper.py

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Python

# Copyright (c) 2023 Airbyte, Inc., all rights reserved.
"""
The AirbyteEntrypoint is important because it is a service layer that orchestrate how we execute commands from the
[common interface](https://docs.airbyte.com/understanding-airbyte/airbyte-protocol#common-interface) through the source Python
implementation. There is some logic about which message we send to the platform and when which is relevant for integration testing. Other
than that, there are integrations point that are annoying to integrate with using Python code:
* Sources communicate with the platform using stdout. The implication is that the source could just print every message instead of
returning things to source.<method> or to using the message repository. WARNING: As part of integration testing, we will not support
messages that are simply printed. The reason is that capturing stdout relies on overriding sys.stdout (see
https://docs.python.org/3/library/contextlib.html#contextlib.redirect_stdout) which clashes with how pytest captures logs and brings
considerations for multithreaded applications. If code you work with uses `print` statements, please migrate to
source.message_repository to emit those messages
* The entrypoint interface relies on file being written on the file system
"""
import json
import logging
import re
import tempfile
import traceback
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, List, Mapping, Optional, Union
from airbyte_cdk.entrypoint import AirbyteEntrypoint
from airbyte_cdk.exception_handler import assemble_uncaught_exception
from airbyte_cdk.logger import AirbyteLogFormatter
from airbyte_cdk.models import (
AirbyteLogMessage,
AirbyteMessage,
AirbyteMessageSerializer,
AirbyteStateMessage,
AirbyteStateMessageSerializer,
AirbyteStreamStatus,
ConfiguredAirbyteCatalog,
ConfiguredAirbyteCatalogSerializer,
Level,
TraceType,
Type,
)
from airbyte_cdk.sources import Source
from orjson import orjson
from pydantic import ValidationError as V2ValidationError
from serpyco_rs import SchemaValidationError
class EntrypointOutput:
def __init__(self, messages: List[str], uncaught_exception: Optional[BaseException] = None):
try:
self._messages = [self._parse_message(message) for message in messages]
except V2ValidationError as exception:
raise ValueError("All messages are expected to be AirbyteMessage") from exception
if uncaught_exception:
self._messages.append(assemble_uncaught_exception(type(uncaught_exception), uncaught_exception).as_airbyte_message())
@staticmethod
def _parse_message(message: str) -> AirbyteMessage:
try:
return AirbyteMessageSerializer.load(orjson.loads(message)) # type: ignore[no-any-return] # Serializer.load() always returns AirbyteMessage
except (orjson.JSONDecodeError, SchemaValidationError):
# The platform assumes that logs that are not of AirbyteMessage format are log messages
return AirbyteMessage(type=Type.LOG, log=AirbyteLogMessage(level=Level.INFO, message=message))
@property
def records_and_state_messages(self) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return self._get_message_by_types([Type.RECORD, Type.STATE])
@property
def records(self) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return self._get_message_by_types([Type.RECORD])
@property
def state_messages(self) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return self._get_message_by_types([Type.STATE])
@property
def most_recent_state(self) -> Any:
state_messages = self._get_message_by_types([Type.STATE])
if not state_messages:
raise ValueError("Can't provide most recent state as there are no state messages")
return state_messages[-1].state.stream # type: ignore[union-attr] # state has `stream`
@property
def logs(self) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return self._get_message_by_types([Type.LOG])
@property
def trace_messages(self) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return self._get_message_by_types([Type.TRACE])
@property
def analytics_messages(self) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return self._get_trace_message_by_trace_type(TraceType.ANALYTICS)
@property
def errors(self) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return self._get_trace_message_by_trace_type(TraceType.ERROR)
@property
def catalog(self) -> AirbyteMessage:
catalog = self._get_message_by_types([Type.CATALOG])
if len(catalog) != 1:
raise ValueError(f"Expected exactly one catalog but got {len(catalog)}")
return catalog[0]
def get_stream_statuses(self, stream_name: str) -> List[AirbyteStreamStatus]:
status_messages = map(
lambda message: message.trace.stream_status.status, # type: ignore
filter(
lambda message: message.trace.stream_status.stream_descriptor.name == stream_name, # type: ignore # callable; trace has `stream_status`
self._get_trace_message_by_trace_type(TraceType.STREAM_STATUS),
),
)
return list(status_messages)
def _get_message_by_types(self, message_types: List[Type]) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return [message for message in self._messages if message.type in message_types]
def _get_trace_message_by_trace_type(self, trace_type: TraceType) -> List[AirbyteMessage]:
return [message for message in self._get_message_by_types([Type.TRACE]) if message.trace.type == trace_type] # type: ignore[union-attr] # trace has `type`
def is_in_logs(self, pattern: str) -> bool:
"""Check if any log message case-insensitive matches the pattern."""
return any(re.search(pattern, entry.log.message, flags=re.IGNORECASE) for entry in self.logs) # type: ignore[union-attr] # log has `message`
def is_not_in_logs(self, pattern: str) -> bool:
"""Check if no log message matches the case-insensitive pattern."""
return not self.is_in_logs(pattern)
def _run_command(source: Source, args: List[str], expecting_exception: bool = False) -> EntrypointOutput:
log_capture_buffer = StringIO()
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(log_capture_buffer)
stream_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
stream_handler.setFormatter(AirbyteLogFormatter())
parent_logger = logging.getLogger("")
parent_logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
parsed_args = AirbyteEntrypoint.parse_args(args)
source_entrypoint = AirbyteEntrypoint(source)
messages = []
uncaught_exception = None
try:
for message in source_entrypoint.run(parsed_args):
messages.append(message)
except Exception as exception:
if not expecting_exception:
print("Printing unexpected error from entrypoint_wrapper")
print("".join(traceback.format_exception(None, exception, exception.__traceback__)))
uncaught_exception = exception
captured_logs = log_capture_buffer.getvalue().split("\n")[:-1]
parent_logger.removeHandler(stream_handler)
return EntrypointOutput(messages + captured_logs, uncaught_exception)
def discover(
source: Source,
config: Mapping[str, Any],
expecting_exception: bool = False,
) -> EntrypointOutput:
"""
config must be json serializable
:param expecting_exception: By default if there is an uncaught exception, the exception will be printed out. If this is expected, please
provide expecting_exception=True so that the test output logs are cleaner
"""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_directory:
tmp_directory_path = Path(tmp_directory)
config_file = make_file(tmp_directory_path / "config.json", config)
return _run_command(source, ["discover", "--config", config_file, "--debug"], expecting_exception)
def read(
source: Source,
config: Mapping[str, Any],
catalog: ConfiguredAirbyteCatalog,
state: Optional[List[AirbyteStateMessage]] = None,
expecting_exception: bool = False,
) -> EntrypointOutput:
"""
config and state must be json serializable
:param expecting_exception: By default if there is an uncaught exception, the exception will be printed out. If this is expected, please
provide expecting_exception=True so that the test output logs are cleaner
"""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_directory:
tmp_directory_path = Path(tmp_directory)
config_file = make_file(tmp_directory_path / "config.json", config)
catalog_file = make_file(
tmp_directory_path / "catalog.json", orjson.dumps(ConfiguredAirbyteCatalogSerializer.dump(catalog)).decode()
)
args = [
"read",
"--config",
config_file,
"--catalog",
catalog_file,
]
if state is not None:
args.extend(
[
"--state",
make_file(
tmp_directory_path / "state.json",
f"[{','.join([orjson.dumps(AirbyteStateMessageSerializer.dump(stream_state)).decode() for stream_state in state])}]",
),
]
)
return _run_command(source, args, expecting_exception)
def make_file(path: Path, file_contents: Optional[Union[str, Mapping[str, Any], List[Mapping[str, Any]]]]) -> str:
if isinstance(file_contents, str):
path.write_text(file_contents)
else:
path.write_text(json.dumps(file_contents))
return str(path)