Files
dify/api/core/agent/patterns/function_call.py
2026-01-31 21:53:08 +08:00

358 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""Function Call strategy implementation."""
import json
import uuid
from collections.abc import Generator
from typing import Any, Literal, Protocol, Union, cast
from core.agent.entities import AgentLog, AgentResult
from core.agent.output_tools import (
ILLEGAL_OUTPUT_TOOL,
TERMINAL_OUTPUT_MESSAGE,
)
from core.file import File
from core.model_runtime.entities import (
AssistantPromptMessage,
LLMResult,
LLMResultChunk,
LLMResultChunkDelta,
LLMUsage,
PromptMessage,
PromptMessageTool,
ToolPromptMessage,
)
from core.tools.entities.tool_entities import ToolInvokeMeta
from .base import AgentPattern
class FunctionCallStrategy(AgentPattern):
"""Function Call strategy using model's native tool calling capability."""
def run(
self,
prompt_messages: list[PromptMessage],
model_parameters: dict[str, Any],
stop: list[str]
) -> Generator[LLMResultChunk | AgentLog, None, AgentResult]:
"""Execute the function call agent strategy."""
# Convert tools to prompt format
prompt_tools: list[PromptMessageTool] = self._convert_tools_to_prompt_format()
# Initialize tracking
iteration_step: int = 1
max_iterations: int = self.max_iterations + 1
function_call_state: bool = True
total_usage: dict[str, LLMUsage | None] = {"usage": None}
messages: list[PromptMessage] = list(prompt_messages) # Create mutable copy
final_text: str = ""
structured_output_payload: dict[str, Any] | None = None
final_tool_args: dict[str, Any] = {"!!!": "!!!"}
output_text_payload: str | None = None
finish_reason: str | None = None
output_files: list[File] = [] # Track files produced by tools
class _LLMInvoker(Protocol):
def invoke_llm(
self,
*,
prompt_messages: list[PromptMessage],
model_parameters: dict[str, Any],
tools: list[PromptMessageTool],
stop: list[str],
stream: Literal[False],
user: str | None,
callbacks: list[Any],
) -> LLMResult: ...
while function_call_state and iteration_step <= max_iterations:
function_call_state = False
round_log = self._create_log(
label=f"ROUND {iteration_step}",
log_type=AgentLog.LogType.ROUND,
status=AgentLog.LogStatus.START,
data={},
)
yield round_log
model_log = self._create_log(
label=f"{self.model_instance.model} Thought",
log_type=AgentLog.LogType.THOUGHT,
status=AgentLog.LogStatus.START,
data={},
parent_id=round_log.id,
extra_metadata={
AgentLog.LogMetadata.PROVIDER: self.model_instance.provider,
},
)
yield model_log
# Track usage for this round only
round_usage: dict[str, LLMUsage | None] = {"usage": None}
# Invoke model
invoker = cast(_LLMInvoker, self.model_instance)
chunks = invoker.invoke_llm(
prompt_messages=messages,
model_parameters=model_parameters,
tools=prompt_tools,
stop=stop,
stream=False,
user=self.context.user_id,
callbacks=[],
)
# Process response
tool_calls, response_content, chunk_finish_reason = yield from self._handle_chunks(
chunks, round_usage, model_log, emit_chunks=False
)
if response_content:
replaced_tool_call = (
str(uuid.uuid4()),
ILLEGAL_OUTPUT_TOOL,
{
"raw": response_content,
},
)
tool_calls.append(replaced_tool_call)
messages.append(self._create_assistant_message("", tool_calls))
# Accumulate to total usage
round_usage_value = round_usage.get("usage")
if round_usage_value:
self._accumulate_usage(total_usage, round_usage_value)
# Update finish reason
if chunk_finish_reason:
finish_reason = chunk_finish_reason
assert len(tool_calls) > 0
# Process tool calls
tool_outputs: dict[str, str] = {}
function_call_state = True
# Execute tools
for tool_call_id, tool_name, tool_args in tool_calls:
tool_response, tool_files, _ = yield from self._handle_tool_call(
tool_name, tool_args, tool_call_id, messages, round_log
)
tool_entity = self._find_tool_by_name(tool_name)
tool_outputs[tool_name] = tool_response
# Track files produced by tools
output_files.extend(tool_files)
if tool_response == TERMINAL_OUTPUT_MESSAGE:
function_call_state = False
final_tool_args = tool_entity.transform_tool_parameters_type(
tool_args
)
yield self._finish_log(
round_log,
data={
"llm_result": response_content,
"tool_calls": [
{"name": tc[1], "args": tc[2], "output": tool_outputs.get(tc[1], "")} for tc in tool_calls
]
if tool_calls
else [],
"final_answer": final_text if not function_call_state else None,
},
usage=round_usage.get("usage"),
)
iteration_step += 1
# Return final result
from core.agent.entities import AgentResult
output_payload: str | dict
output_text = final_tool_args.get("text")
output_structured_payload = final_tool_args.get("data")
if isinstance(output_structured_payload, dict):
output_payload = output_structured_payload
elif isinstance(output_text, str):
output_payload = output_text
else:
raise ValueError("Final output is not a string or structured data.")
return AgentResult(
output=output_payload,
files=output_files,
usage=total_usage.get("usage") or LLMUsage.empty_usage(),
finish_reason=finish_reason,
)
def _handle_chunks(
self,
chunks: Union[Generator[LLMResultChunk, None, None], LLMResult],
llm_usage: dict[str, LLMUsage | None],
start_log: AgentLog,
*,
emit_chunks: bool,
) -> Generator[
LLMResultChunk | AgentLog,
None,
tuple[list[tuple[str, str, dict[str, Any]]], str, str | None],
]:
"""Handle LLM response chunks and extract tool calls and content.
Returns a tuple of (tool_calls, response_content, finish_reason).
"""
tool_calls: list[tuple[str, str, dict[str, Any]]] = []
response_content: str = ""
finish_reason: str | None = None
if isinstance(chunks, Generator):
# Streaming response
for chunk in chunks:
# Extract tool calls
if self._has_tool_calls(chunk):
tool_calls.extend(self._extract_tool_calls(chunk))
# Extract content
if chunk.delta.message and chunk.delta.message.content:
response_content += self._extract_content(chunk.delta.message.content)
# Track usage
if chunk.delta.usage:
self._accumulate_usage(llm_usage, chunk.delta.usage)
# Capture finish reason
if chunk.delta.finish_reason:
finish_reason = chunk.delta.finish_reason
if emit_chunks:
yield chunk
else:
# Non-streaming response
result: LLMResult = chunks
if self._has_tool_calls_result(result):
tool_calls.extend(self._extract_tool_calls_result(result))
if result.message and result.message.content:
response_content += self._extract_content(result.message.content)
if result.usage:
self._accumulate_usage(llm_usage, result.usage)
# Convert to streaming format
if emit_chunks:
yield LLMResultChunk(
model=result.model,
prompt_messages=result.prompt_messages,
delta=LLMResultChunkDelta(index=0, message=result.message, usage=result.usage),
)
yield self._finish_log(
start_log,
data={
"result": response_content,
},
usage=llm_usage.get("usage"),
)
return tool_calls, response_content, finish_reason
@staticmethod
def _format_output_text(value: Any) -> str:
if value is None:
return ""
if isinstance(value, str):
return value
return json.dumps(value, ensure_ascii=False)
def _create_assistant_message(
self, content: str, tool_calls: list[tuple[str, str, dict[str, Any]]] | None = None
) -> AssistantPromptMessage:
"""Create assistant message with tool calls."""
if tool_calls is None:
return AssistantPromptMessage(content=content)
return AssistantPromptMessage(
content=content or "",
tool_calls=[
AssistantPromptMessage.ToolCall(
id=tc[0],
type="function",
function=AssistantPromptMessage.ToolCall.ToolCallFunction(name=tc[1], arguments=json.dumps(tc[2])),
)
for tc in tool_calls
],
)
def _handle_tool_call(
self,
tool_name: str,
tool_args: dict[str, Any],
tool_call_id: str,
messages: list[PromptMessage],
round_log: AgentLog,
) -> Generator[AgentLog, None, tuple[str, list[File], ToolInvokeMeta | None]]:
"""Handle a single tool call and return response with files and meta."""
# Find tool
tool_instance = self._find_tool_by_name(tool_name)
if not tool_instance:
raise ValueError(f"Tool {tool_name} not found")
# Get tool metadata (provider, icon, etc.)
tool_metadata = self._get_tool_metadata(tool_instance)
# Create tool call log
tool_call_log = self._create_log(
label=f"CALL {tool_name}",
log_type=AgentLog.LogType.TOOL_CALL,
status=AgentLog.LogStatus.START,
data={
"tool_call_id": tool_call_id,
"tool_name": tool_name,
"tool_args": tool_args,
},
parent_id=round_log.id,
extra_metadata=tool_metadata,
)
yield tool_call_log
# Invoke tool using base class method with error handling
try:
response_content, tool_files, tool_invoke_meta = self._invoke_tool(tool_instance, tool_args, tool_name)
yield self._finish_log(
tool_call_log,
data={
**tool_call_log.data,
"output": response_content,
"files": len(tool_files),
"meta": tool_invoke_meta.to_dict() if tool_invoke_meta else None,
},
)
final_content = response_content or "Tool executed successfully"
# Add tool response to messages
messages.append(
ToolPromptMessage(
content=final_content,
tool_call_id=tool_call_id,
name=tool_name,
)
)
return response_content, tool_files, tool_invoke_meta
except Exception as e:
# Tool invocation failed, yield error log
error_message = str(e)
tool_call_log.status = AgentLog.LogStatus.ERROR
tool_call_log.error = error_message
tool_call_log.data = {
**tool_call_log.data,
"error": error_message,
}
yield tool_call_log
# Add error message to conversation
error_content = f"Tool execution failed: {error_message}"
messages.append(
ToolPromptMessage(
content=error_content,
tool_call_id=tool_call_id,
name=tool_name,
)
)
return error_content, [], None