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| GitHub CLI quickstart | Start using {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %} to work with {% data variables.product.company_short %} in the command line. |
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overview | true | Quickstart |
About {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %}
{% data reusables.cli.about-cli %}
Prerequisites
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Install {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %} on macOS, Windows, or Linux. For more information, see Installation in the {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %} repository.
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Authenticate with {% data variables.product.company_short %} by running this command from your terminal.{% ifversion ghes or ghae %} Replace
HOSTNAMEwith the name of {% data variables.location.product_location %}. For example,octo-inc.ghe.com.{% endif %}{%- ifversion fpt or ghec %}
gh auth login{%- else %}
gh auth login --hostname HOSTNAME{%- endif %}
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Follow the on-screen prompts.
{% data variables.product.prodname_cli %} automatically stores your Git credentials for you when you choose HTTPS as your preferred protocol for Git operations and answer "yes" to the prompt asking if you would like to authenticate to Git with your {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} credentials. This can be useful as it allows you to use
git push,git pull, and so on, without needing to set up a separate credential manager or use SSH.
Some useful commands
{% note %}
Note: When you use some commands for the first time - for example, gh codespace SUBCOMMAND - you'll be prompted to add extra scopes to your authentication token. Follow the onscreen instructions.
{% endnote %}
Viewing your status
Enter gh status to see details of your current work on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} across all the repositories you're subscribed to.
Viewing a repository
Enter gh repo view OWNER/REPO to see the repository description and README.md for the repository. Enter gh repo view OWNER/REPO --web to view the repository in your default browser.
If you run the repo subcommand from within the directory of a local Git repository that has a remote on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} you can omit OWNER/REPO.
Cloning a repository
Enter gh repo clone OWNER/REPO. For example, gh repo clone octo-org/octo-repo clones the octo-org/octo-repo repository to the directory from which you ran this command on your local computer.
Creating a repository
Enter gh repo create and follow the on-screen instructions. You can create a new, empty repository on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} and then, optionally, clone it locally. Alternatively, you can push an existing local repository to {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}, and optionally set it as the remote for your local repository. For information on setting a local directory as a Git repository, see "AUTOTITLE."
Working with issues
Enter gh issue list --repo OWNER/REPO to list the most recently created issues that are currently open for the specified repository. If you run the issue subcommand from within the directory of a local Git repository that has a remote on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} you can omit --repo OWNER/REPO. For example, enter gh issue list --assignee "@me" to list issues assigned to you in this repository, or gh issue list --author monalisa to list issues created by the user "monalisa."
You can also create a new issue, see "AUTOTITLE," or search for an issue, see "AUTOTITLE."
Working with pull requests
Enter gh pr list --repo OWNER/REPO to list the most recently created pull requests that are currently open for the specified repository. If you run the pr subcommand from within the directory of a local Git repository that has a remote on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} you can omit --repo OWNER/REPO. For example, enter gh pr list --author "@me" to list open pull requests that you created in this repository.
Enter gh pr list --label LABEL-NAME to list open pull requests with a specific label. Enter gh search prs --review-requested=@me --state=open to list pull requests that you've been asked to review.
To create a pull request, enter gh pr create and follow the on-screen instructions. For more information, see "AUTOTITLE."
Working with codespaces
To create a new codespace, enter gh codespace create and follow the on-screen instructions.
To display your existing codespaces, enter gh codespace list. To open a codespace in the web version of {% data variables.product.prodname_vscode_shortname %} enter gh codespace code -w and choose a codespace .
In all of these commands you can substitute cs for codespace.
Getting help
Enter gh for a reminder of the top-level {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %} commands that you can use. For example, issue, pr, repo, and so on.
For each command, and each subsidiary subcommand, you can append the --help flag to find out how it's used. For example, gh issue --help or gh issue create --help.
Customizing {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %}
You can change configuration settings and add aliases or extensions, to make {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %} work the way that suits you best.
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Enter
gh config set SUBCOMMANDSto configure {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %}'s settings, replacingSUBCOMMANDSwith the setting you want to adjust.For example, you can specify the text editor that's used when a {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %} command requires you to edit text - such as when you add the body text for a new issue you're creating. To set your preferred text editor to {% data variables.product.prodname_vscode %} enter
gh config set editor "code -w". The-w(or--wait) flag in this example causes the command to wait for the file to be closed in {% data variables.product.prodname_vscode %} before proceeding with the next step in your terminal.For more information, see
gh config set. -
Define aliases for commands that you commonly run. For example, if you run
gh alias set prd "pr create --draft", you will then be able to rungh prdto quickly open a draft pull request. For more information, seegh alias. -
Create or add custom commands with {% data variables.product.prodname_cli %} extensions. For more information, see "AUTOTITLE" and "AUTOTITLE."