freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/german/10-coding-interview-prep/rosetta-code/discordian-date.md

id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName

id	title	challengeType	forumTopicId	dashedName
59f4eafba0343628bb682785	Discordian date	1	302250	discordian-date

--description--

The Gregorian calendar is a solar calendar with 12 months of 28-31 days each. A week consists of seven days, and there are 52 weeks and 1 day per year. The year consists of 365 days with a leap day added to February every leap year. A leap year occurs every four years, except for the first three centurial years of every 400 years.

The Discordian calendar is aligned with the Gregorian calendar, and begins on January 1. The week consists of five days, and there are 73 weeks per year. The year also consists of 365 days, with an extra day inserted between Chaos 59 and Chaos 60 every leap year.

The months, weekdays, Apostle events, and Holidays in the Discordian calendar are given by:

Seasons: 'Chaos', 'Discord', 'Confusion', 'Bureaucracy', 'The Aftermath'.

Weekdays: 'Sweetmorn', 'Boomtime', 'Pungenday', 'Prickle-Prickle', 'Setting Orange'.

Apostle: 'Mungday', 'Mojoday', 'Syaday', 'Zaraday', 'Maladay'.

Holidays: 'Chaoflux', 'Discoflux', 'Confuflux', 'Bureflux', 'Afflux'.

--instructions--

Convert a given date from the Gregorian calendar to the Discordian calendar.

Note that the day Chaos 1, 3188 YOLD in the Discordian calendar is the day January 1, 2022 in the Gregorian calendar.

--hints--

discordianDate sollte eine Funktion sein.

assert(typeof discordianDate === 'function');

discordianDate(new Date(2010, 6, 22)) sollte "Pungenday, the 57th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3176" zurückgeben.

assert(
  discordianDate(new Date(2010, 6, 22)) ===
    'Pungenday, the 57th day of Confusion in the YOLD 3176'
);

discordianDate(new Date(2012, 1, 28)) sollte "Prickle-Prickle, the 59th day of Chaos in the YOLD 3178" zurückgeben.

assert(
  discordianDate(new Date(2012, 1, 28)) ===
    'Prickle-Prickle, the 59th day of Chaos in the YOLD 3178'
);

discordianDate(new Date(2012, 1, 29)) sollte "Setting Orange, the 60th day of Chaos in the YOLD 3178. Celebrate St. Tib\'s Day!" zurückgeben.

assert(
  discordianDate(new Date(2012, 1, 29)) ===
    "Setting Orange, the 60th day of Chaos in the YOLD 3178. Celebrate St. Tib's Day!"
);

discordianDate(new Date(2012, 2, 1)) sollte "Setting Orange, the 60th day of Chaos in the YOLD 3178" zurückgeben.

assert(
  discordianDate(new Date(2012, 2, 1)) ===
    'Setting Orange, the 60th day of Chaos in the YOLD 3178'
);

discordianDate(new Date(2010, 0, 5)) sollte "Setting Orange, the 5th day of Chaos in the YOLD 3176. Celebrate Mungday!" zurückgeben.

assert(
  discordianDate(new Date(2010, 0, 5)) ===
    'Setting Orange, the 5th day of Chaos in the YOLD 3176. Celebrate Mungday!'
);

discordianDate(new Date(2011, 4, 3)) sollte "Pungenday, the 50th day of Discord in the YOLD 3177. Celebrate Discoflux!" zurückgeben.

assert(
  discordianDate(new Date(2011, 4, 3)) ===
    'Pungenday, the 50th day of Discord in the YOLD 3177. Celebrate Discoflux!'
);

discordianDate(new Date(2015, 9, 19)) sollte "Boomtime, the 73rd day of Bureaucracy in the YOLD 3181" zurückgeben.

assert(
  discordianDate(new Date(2015, 9, 19)) ===
    'Boomtime, the 73rd day of Bureaucracy in the YOLD 3181'
);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

function discordianDate(date) {

  return true;
}

--solutions--

/**
 * All Hail Discordia! - this script prints Discordian date using system date.
 *
 * lang: JavaScript
 * author: jklu
 * contributors: JamesMcGuigan
 *
 * source: https://rosettacode.org/wiki/Discordian_date#JavaScript
 */
const seasons = [
  'Chaos', 'Discord', 'Confusion',
  'Bureaucracy', 'The Aftermath'
];
const weekday = [
  'Sweetmorn', 'Boomtime', 'Pungenday',
  'Prickle-Prickle', 'Setting Orange'
];

const apostle = [
  'Mungday', 'Mojoday', 'Syaday',
  'Zaraday', 'Maladay'
];

const holiday = [
  'Chaoflux', 'Discoflux', 'Confuflux',
  'Bureflux', 'Afflux'
];


Date.prototype.isLeapYear = function() {
  const year = this.getFullYear();
  if ((year & 3) !== 0) { return false; }
  return ((year % 100) !== 0 || (year % 400) === 0);
};

// Get Day of Year
Date.prototype.getDOY = function() {
  const dayCount = [0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334];
  const mn = this.getMonth();
  const dn = this.getDate();
  let dayOfYear = dayCount[mn] + dn;
  if (mn > 1 && this.isLeapYear()) { dayOfYear += 1; }
  return dayOfYear;
};

Date.prototype.isToday = function() {
  const today = new Date();
  return this.getDate() === today.getDate()
      && this.getMonth() === today.getMonth()
      && this.getFullYear() === today.getFullYear()
  ;
};

function discordianDate(date) {
  if (!date) { date = new Date(); }

  const y = date.getFullYear();
  const yold = y + 1166;
  let dayOfYear = date.getDOY();
  let celebrateHoliday = null;

  if (date.isLeapYear()) {
    if (dayOfYear === 60) {
      celebrateHoliday = 'St. Tib\'s Day';
    }
    else if (dayOfYear > 60) {
      dayOfYear--;
    }
  }
  dayOfYear--;

  const divDay = Math.floor(dayOfYear / 73);

  const seasonDay = (dayOfYear % 73) + 1;
  if (seasonDay === 5) {
    celebrateHoliday = apostle[divDay];
  }
  if (seasonDay === 50) {
    celebrateHoliday = holiday[divDay];
  }

  const season = seasons[divDay];
  const dayOfWeek = weekday[dayOfYear % 5];

  const nth = (seasonDay % 10 === 1) ? 'st'
          : (seasonDay % 10 === 2) ? 'nd'
          : (seasonDay % 10 === 3) ? 'rd'
                                  : 'th';

  return ''
         + dayOfWeek
         + ', the ' + seasonDay + nth
         + ' day of ' + season
         + ' in the YOLD ' + yold
         + (celebrateHoliday ? '. Celebrate ' + celebrateHoliday + '!' : '')
    ;
}