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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/espanol/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/testing-objects-for-properties.md
2023-05-05 22:50:51 +09:00

2.5 KiB

id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
567af2437cbaa8c51670a16c Verifica las propiedades de un objeto 1 18324 testing-objects-for-properties

--description--

To check if a property on a given object exists or not, you can use the .hasOwnProperty() method. someObject.hasOwnProperty(someProperty) returns true or false depending on if the property is found on the object or not.

Por ejemplo

function checkForProperty(object, property) {
  return object.hasOwnProperty(property);
}

checkForProperty({ top: 'hat', bottom: 'pants' }, 'top'); // true
checkForProperty({ top: 'hat', bottom: 'pants' }, 'middle'); // false

The first checkForProperty function call returns true, while the second returns false.

--instructions--

Modify the function checkObj to test if the object passed to the function parameter obj contains the specific property passed to the function parameter checkProp. If the property passed to checkProp is found on obj, return that property's value. If not, return Not Found.

--hints--

checkObj({gift: "pony", pet: "kitten", bed: "sleigh"}, "gift") debe devolver la cadenapony.

assert(
  checkObj({ gift: 'pony', pet: 'kitten', bed: 'sleigh' }, 'gift') === 'pony'
);

checkObj({gift: "pony", pet: "kitten", bed: "sleigh"}, "pet") debe devolver la cadena kitten.

assert(
  checkObj({ gift: 'pony', pet: 'kitten', bed: 'sleigh' }, 'pet') === 'kitten'
);

checkObj({gift: "pony", pet: "kitten", bed: "sleigh"}, "house") debe devolver la cadena Not Found.

assert(
  checkObj({ gift: 'pony', pet: 'kitten', bed: 'sleigh' }, 'house') ===
    'Not Found'
);

checkObj({city: "Seattle"}, "city") debe devolver la cadena Seattle.

assert(checkObj({ city: 'Seattle' }, 'city') === 'Seattle');

checkObj({city: "Seattle"}, "district") debe devolver la cadena Not Found.

assert(checkObj({ city: 'Seattle' }, 'district') === 'Not Found');

checkObj({pet: "kitten", bed: "sleigh"}, "gift") debe devolver la cadena Not Found.

assert(checkObj({ pet: 'kitten', bed: 'sleigh' }, 'gift') === 'Not Found');

--seed--

--seed-contents--

function checkObj(obj, checkProp) {
  // Only change code below this line
  return "Change Me!";
  // Only change code above this line
}

--solutions--

function checkObj(obj, checkProp) {
  if(obj.hasOwnProperty(checkProp)) {
    return obj[checkProp];
  } else {
    return "Not Found";
  }
}