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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/italian/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/testing-objects-for-properties.md
2023-05-05 22:50:51 +09:00

2.5 KiB

id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
567af2437cbaa8c51670a16c Verificare la presenza delle proprietà degli oggetti 1 18324 testing-objects-for-properties

--description--

To check if a property on a given object exists or not, you can use the .hasOwnProperty() method. someObject.hasOwnProperty(someProperty) returns true or false depending on if the property is found on the object or not.

Esempio

function checkForProperty(object, property) {
  return object.hasOwnProperty(property);
}

checkForProperty({ top: 'hat', bottom: 'pants' }, 'top'); // true
checkForProperty({ top: 'hat', bottom: 'pants' }, 'middle'); // false

The first checkForProperty function call returns true, while the second returns false.

--instructions--

Modify the function checkObj to test if the object passed to the function parameter obj contains the specific property passed to the function parameter checkProp. If the property passed to checkProp is found on obj, return that property's value. If not, return Not Found.

--hints--

checkObj({gift: "pony", pet: "kitten", bed: "sleigh"}, "gift") dovrebbe restituire la stringa pony.

assert(
  checkObj({ gift: 'pony', pet: 'kitten', bed: 'sleigh' }, 'gift') === 'pony'
);

checkObj({gift: "pony", pet: "kitten", bed: "sleigh"}, "pet") dovrebbe restituire la stringa kitten.

assert(
  checkObj({ gift: 'pony', pet: 'kitten', bed: 'sleigh' }, 'pet') === 'kitten'
);

checkObj({gift: "pony", pet: "kitten", bed: "sleigh"}, "house") dovrebbe restituire la stringa Not Found.

assert(
  checkObj({ gift: 'pony', pet: 'kitten', bed: 'sleigh' }, 'house') ===
    'Not Found'
);

checkObj({city: "Seattle"}, "city") dovrebbe restituire la stringa Seattle.

assert(checkObj({ city: 'Seattle' }, 'city') === 'Seattle');

checkObj({city: "Seattle"}, "district") dovrebbe restituire la stringa Not Found.

assert(checkObj({ city: 'Seattle' }, 'district') === 'Not Found');

checkObj({pet: "kitten", bed: "sleigh"}, "gift") dovrebbe restituire la stringa Not Found.

assert(checkObj({ pet: 'kitten', bed: 'sleigh' }, 'gift') === 'Not Found');

--seed--

--seed-contents--

function checkObj(obj, checkProp) {
  // Only change code below this line
  return "Change Me!";
  // Only change code above this line
}

--solutions--

function checkObj(obj, checkProp) {
  if(obj.hasOwnProperty(checkProp)) {
    return obj[checkProp];
  } else {
    return "Not Found";
  }
}