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While loading parquet, there are a few table creation queries that use the 'like' keyword; this ends up opening a small race window when all the table formats are created concurrently. With this change, we create the text tables first before attempting to parallelize the rest of the data loading. Change-Id: Ib84cf0e5120b3588d3f0503d7119ca055e08e53f Reviewed-on: http://gerrit.ent.cloudera.com:8080/1241 Reviewed-by: Ishaan Joshi <ishaan@cloudera.com> Tested-by: jenkins
265 lines
12 KiB
Python
Executable File
265 lines
12 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# Copyright (c) 2012 Cloudera, Inc. All rights reserved.
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#
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# This script is used to load the proper datasets for the specified workloads. It loads
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# all data via Hive except for parquet data which needs to be loaded via Impala.
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# Most ddl commands are executed by Impala.
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import collections
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import os
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import re
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import sqlparse
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import time
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from itertools import product
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from optparse import OptionParser
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from Queue import Queue
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from tests.beeswax.impala_beeswax import *
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from threading import Thread
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parser = OptionParser()
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parser.add_option("-e", "--exploration_strategy", dest="exploration_strategy",
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default="core",
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help="The exploration strategy for schema gen: 'core', "\
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"'pairwise', or 'exhaustive'")
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parser.add_option("--hive_warehouse_dir", dest="hive_warehouse_dir",
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default="/test-warehouse",
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help="The HDFS path to the base Hive test warehouse directory")
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parser.add_option("-w", "--workloads", dest="workloads",
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help="Comma-separated list of workloads to load data for. If 'all' is "\
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"specified then data for all workloads is loaded.")
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parser.add_option("-s", "--scale_factor", dest="scale_factor", default="",
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help="An optional scale factor to generate the schema for")
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parser.add_option("-f", "--force_reload", dest="force_reload", action="store_true",
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default=False, help='Skips HDFS exists check and reloads all tables')
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parser.add_option("--impalad", dest="impalad", default="localhost:21000",
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help="Impala daemon to connect to")
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parser.add_option("--table_names", dest="table_names", default=None,
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help="Only load the specified tables - specified as a comma-seperated "\
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"list of base table names")
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parser.add_option("--table_formats", dest="table_formats", default=None,
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help="Override the test vectors and load using the specified table "\
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"formats. Ex. --table_formats=seq/snap/block,text/none")
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parser.add_option("--hdfs_namenode", dest="hdfs_namenode", default="localhost:20500",
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help="HDFS name node for Avro schema URLs, default localhost:20500")
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parser.add_option("--workload_dir", dest="workload_dir",
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default=os.environ['IMPALA_WORKLOAD_DIR'],
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help="Directory that contains Impala workloads")
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parser.add_option("--dataset_dir", dest="dataset_dir",
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default=os.environ['IMPALA_DATASET_DIR'],
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help="Directory that contains Impala datasets")
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parser.add_option("--use_kerberos", action="store_true", default=False,
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help="Load data on a kerberized cluster.")
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options, args = parser.parse_args()
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DATA_LOAD_DIR = '/tmp/data-load-files'
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WORKLOAD_DIR = options.workload_dir
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DATASET_DIR = options.dataset_dir
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TESTDATA_BIN_DIR = os.path.join(os.environ['IMPALA_HOME'], 'testdata/bin')
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AVRO_SCHEMA_DIR = "avro_schemas"
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GENERATE_SCHEMA_CMD = "generate-schema-statements.py --exploration_strategy=%s "\
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"--workload=%s --scale_factor=%s --verbose"
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HIVE_CMD = os.path.join(os.environ['HIVE_HOME'], 'bin/hive')
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HIVE_ARGS = "-hiveconf hive.root.logger=WARN,console -v"
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HADOOP_CMD = os.path.join(os.environ['HADOOP_HOME'], 'bin/hadoop')
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def available_workloads(workload_dir):
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return [subdir for subdir in os.listdir(workload_dir)
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if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(workload_dir, subdir))]
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def validate_workloads(all_workloads, workloads):
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for workload in workloads:
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if workload not in all_workloads:
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print 'Workload \'%s\' not found in workload directory' % workload
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print 'Available workloads: ' + ', '.join(all_workloads)
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sys.exit(1)
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def exec_cmd(cmd, error_msg, expect_success=True):
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ret_val = -1
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try:
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ret_val = subprocess.call(cmd, shell=True)
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except Exception as e:
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error_msg = "%s: %s" % (error_msg, str(e))
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finally:
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if expect_success and ret_val != 0:
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print error_msg
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return ret_val
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def exec_hive_query_from_file(file_name):
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if not os.path.exists(file_name): return
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hive_cmd = "%s %s -f %s" % (HIVE_CMD, HIVE_ARGS, file_name)
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print 'Executing Hive Command: %s' % hive_cmd
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exec_cmd(hive_cmd, 'Error executing file from Hive: ' + file_name)
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def exec_hbase_query_from_file(file_name):
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if not os.path.exists(file_name): return
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hbase_cmd = "hbase shell %s" % file_name
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print 'Executing HBase Command: %s' % hbase_cmd
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exec_cmd(hbase_cmd, 'Error executing hbase create commands')
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def exec_impala_query_from_file(file_name):
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"""Execute each query in an Impala query file individually"""
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is_success = True
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impala_client = ImpalaBeeswaxClient(options.impalad, use_kerberos=options.use_kerberos)
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try:
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impala_client.connect()
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with open(file_name, 'r+') as query_file:
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queries = sqlparse.split(query_file.read())
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for query in queries:
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query = sqlparse.format(query.rstrip(';'), strip_comments=True)
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print '(%s):\n%s\n' % (file_name, query.strip())
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result = impala_client.execute(query)
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except Exception as e:
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print "Data Loading from Impala failed with error: %s" % str(e)
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is_success = False
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finally:
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impala_client.close_connection()
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return is_success
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def exec_bash_script(file_name):
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bash_cmd = "bash %s" % file_name
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print 'Executing Bash Command: ' + bash_cmd
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exec_cmd(bash_cmd, 'Error bash script: ' + file_name)
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def generate_schema_statements(workload):
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generate_cmd = GENERATE_SCHEMA_CMD % (options.exploration_strategy, workload,
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options.scale_factor)
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if options.table_names:
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generate_cmd += " --table_names=%s" % options.table_names
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if options.force_reload:
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generate_cmd += " --force_reload"
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if options.table_formats:
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generate_cmd += " --table_formats=%s" % options.table_formats
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if options.hive_warehouse_dir is not None:
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generate_cmd += " --hive_warehouse_dir=%s" % options.hive_warehouse_dir
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if options.hdfs_namenode is not None:
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generate_cmd += " --hdfs_namenode=%s" % options.hdfs_namenode
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print 'Executing Generate Schema Command: ' + generate_cmd
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schema_cmd = os.path.join(TESTDATA_BIN_DIR, generate_cmd)
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error_msg = 'Error generating schema statements for workload: ' + workload
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exec_cmd(schema_cmd, error_msg)
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def get_dataset_for_workload(workload):
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dimension_file_name = os.path.join(WORKLOAD_DIR, workload,
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'%s_dimensions.csv' % workload)
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if not os.path.isfile(dimension_file_name):
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print 'Dimension file not found: ' + dimension_file_name
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sys.exit(1)
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with open(dimension_file_name, 'rb') as input_file:
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match = re.search('dataset:\s*([\w\-\.]+)', input_file.read())
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if match:
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return match.group(1)
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else:
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print 'Dimension file does not contain dataset for workload \'%s\'' % (workload)
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sys.exit(1)
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def copy_avro_schemas_to_hdfs(schemas_dir):
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"""Recursively copies all of schemas_dir to the test warehouse."""
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if not os.path.exists(schemas_dir):
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print 'Avro schema dir (%s) does not exist. Skipping copy to HDFS.' % schemas_dir
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return
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exec_hadoop_fs_cmd("-mkdir -p " + options.hive_warehouse_dir)
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exec_hadoop_fs_cmd("-put -f %s %s/" % (schemas_dir, options.hive_warehouse_dir))
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def exec_hadoop_fs_cmd(args, expect_success=True):
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cmd = "%s fs %s" % (HADOOP_CMD, args)
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print "Executing Hadoop command: " + cmd
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exec_cmd(cmd, "Error executing Hadoop command, exiting",
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expect_success=expect_success)
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def exec_impala_query_from_file_parallel(query_files):
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# Get the name of the query file that loads the base tables, if it exists.
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# TODO: Find a better way to detect the file that loads the base tables.
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create_base_table_file = next((q for q in query_files if 'text' in q), None)
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if create_base_table_file:
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is_success = exec_impala_query_from_file(create_base_table_file)
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query_files.remove(create_base_table_file)
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# If loading the base tables failed, exit with a non zero error code.
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if not is_success: sys.exit(1)
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if not query_files: return
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threads = []
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result_queue = Queue()
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for query_file in query_files:
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thread = Thread(target=lambda x: result_queue.put(exec_impala_query_from_file(x)),
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args=[query_file])
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thread.daemon = True
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threads.append(thread)
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thread.start()
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# Keep looping until the number of results retrieved is the same as the number of
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# threads spawned, or until a data loading query fails. result_queue.get() will
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# block until a result is available in the queue.
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num_fetched_results = 0
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while num_fetched_results < len(threads):
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success = result_queue.get()
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num_fetched_results += 1
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if not success: sys.exit(1)
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# There is a small window where a thread may still be alive even if all the threads have
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# finished putting their results in the queue.
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for thread in threads: thread.join()
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def invalidate_impala_metadata():
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print "Invalidating Metadata"
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impala_client = ImpalaBeeswaxClient(options.impalad, use_kerberos=options.use_kerberos)
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impala_client.connect()
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try:
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impala_client.execute('invalidate metadata')
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finally:
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impala_client.close_connection()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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all_workloads = available_workloads(WORKLOAD_DIR)
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workloads = []
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if options.workloads is None:
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print "At least one workload name must be specified."
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parser.print_help()
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sys.exit(1)
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elif options.workloads == 'all':
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print 'Loading data for all workloads.'
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workloads = all_workloads
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else:
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workloads = options.workloads.split(",")
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validate_workloads(all_workloads, workloads)
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print 'Starting data load for the following workloads: ' + ', '.join(workloads)
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loading_time_map = collections.defaultdict(float)
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for workload in workloads:
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start_time = time.time()
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dataset = get_dataset_for_workload(workload)
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generate_schema_statements(workload)
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assert os.path.isdir(os.path.join(DATA_LOAD_DIR, dataset)), ("Data loading files "
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"do not exist for (%s)" % dataset)
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os.chdir(os.path.join(DATA_LOAD_DIR, dataset))
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copy_avro_schemas_to_hdfs(AVRO_SCHEMA_DIR)
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dataset_dir_contents = os.listdir(os.getcwd())
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load_file_substr = "%s-%s" % (workload, options.exploration_strategy)
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# Data loading with Impala is done in parallel, each file format has a separate query
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# file.
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create_filename = '%s-impala-generated' % load_file_substr
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load_filename = '%s-impala-load-generated' % load_file_substr
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impala_create_files = [f for f in dataset_dir_contents if create_filename in f]
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impala_load_files = [f for f in dataset_dir_contents if load_filename in f]
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# Execute the data loading scripts.
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# Creating tables in Impala has no dependencies, so we execute them first.
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# HBase table inserts are done via hive, so the hbase tables need to be created before
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# running the hive script. Finally, some of the Impala inserts depend on hive tables,
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# so they're done at the end.
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exec_impala_query_from_file_parallel(impala_create_files)
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exec_hbase_query_from_file('load-%s-hbase-generated.create' % load_file_substr)
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exec_hive_query_from_file('load-%s-hive-generated.sql' % load_file_substr)
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if impala_load_files: invalidate_impala_metadata()
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exec_impala_query_from_file_parallel(impala_load_files)
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loading_time_map[workload] = time.time() - start_time
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invalidate_impala_metadata()
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total_time = 0.0
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for workload, load_time in loading_time_map.iteritems():
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total_time += load_time
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print 'Data loading for workload \'%s\' completed in: %.2fs'\
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% (workload, load_time)
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print 'Total load time: %.2fs\n' % total_time
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