impala/tests/shell/util.py

#!/usr/bin/env impala-python
# encoding=utf-8
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import os
import pytest
import re
import shlex
import time
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE

from tests.common.environ import (IMPALA_LOCAL_BUILD_VERSION,
                                  ImpalaTestClusterProperties)
from tests.common.impala_test_suite import (IMPALAD_BEESWAX_HOST_PORT,
    IMPALAD_HS2_HOST_PORT, IMPALAD_HS2_HTTP_HOST_PORT)


SHELL_HISTORY_FILE = os.path.expanduser("~/.impalahistory")
IMPALA_HOME = os.environ['IMPALA_HOME']

if ImpalaTestClusterProperties.get_instance().is_remote_cluster():
  # With remote cluster testing, we cannot assume that the shell was built locally.
  IMPALA_SHELL_EXECUTABLE = os.path.join(IMPALA_HOME, "bin/impala-shell.sh")
else:
  # Test the locally built shell distribution.
  IMPALA_SHELL_EXECUTABLE = os.path.join(
      IMPALA_HOME, "shell/build", "impala-shell-" + IMPALA_LOCAL_BUILD_VERSION,
      "impala-shell")


def assert_var_substitution(result):
  assert_pattern(r'\bfoo_number=.*$', 'foo_number= 123123', result.stdout, \
    'Numeric values not replaced correctly')
  assert_pattern(r'\bfoo_string=.*$', 'foo_string=123', result.stdout, \
    'String values not replaced correctly')
  assert_pattern(r'\bVariables:[\s\n]*BAR:\s*[0-9]*\n\s*FOO:\s*[0-9]*', \
    'Variables:\n\tBAR: 456\n\tFOO: 123', result.stdout, \
    "Set variable not listed correctly by the first SET command")
  assert_pattern(r'\bError: Unknown variable FOO1$', \
    'Error: Unknown variable FOO1', result.stderr, \
    'Missing variable FOO1 not reported correctly')
  assert_pattern(r'\bmulti_test=.*$', 'multi_test=456_123_456_123', \
    result.stdout, 'Multiple replaces not working correctly')
  assert_pattern(r'\bError:\s*Unknown\s*substitution\s*syntax\s*' +
                 r'\(RANDOM_NAME\). Use \${VAR:var_name}', \
    'Error: Unknown substitution syntax (RANDOM_NAME). Use ${VAR:var_name}', \
    result.stderr, "Invalid variable reference")
  assert_pattern(r'"This should be not replaced: \${VAR:foo} \${HIVEVAR:bar}"',
    '"This should be not replaced: ${VAR:foo} ${HIVEVAR:bar}"', \
    result.stdout, "Variable escaping not working")
  assert_pattern(r'\bVariable MYVAR set to.*$', 'Variable MYVAR set to foo123',
    result.stderr, 'No evidence of MYVAR variable being set.')
  assert_pattern(r'\bVariables:[\s\n]*BAR:.*[\s\n]*FOO:.*[\s\n]*MYVAR:.*$',
    'Variables:\n\tBAR: 456\n\tFOO: 123\n\tMYVAR: foo123', result.stdout,
    'Set variables not listed correctly by the second SET command')
  assert_pattern(r'\bUnsetting variable FOO$', 'Unsetting variable FOO',
    result.stdout, 'No evidence of variable FOO being unset')
  assert_pattern(r'\bUnsetting variable BAR$', 'Unsetting variable BAR',
    result.stdout, 'No evidence of variable BAR being unset')
  assert_pattern(r'\bVariables:[\s\n]*No variables defined\.$', \
    'Variables:\n\tNo variables defined.', result.stdout, \
    'Unset variables incorrectly listed by third SET command.')
  assert_pattern(r'\bNo variable called NONEXISTENT is set', \
    'No variable called NONEXISTENT is set', result.stdout, \
    'Problem unsetting non-existent variable.')
  assert_pattern(r'\bVariable COMMENT_TYPE1 set to.*$',
    'Variable COMMENT_TYPE1 set to ok', result.stderr,
    'No evidence of COMMENT_TYPE1 variable being set.')
  assert_pattern(r'\bVariable COMMENT_TYPE2 set to.*$',
    'Variable COMMENT_TYPE2 set to ok', result.stderr,
    'No evidence of COMMENT_TYPE2 variable being set.')
  assert_pattern(r'\bVariable COMMENT_TYPE3 set to.*$',
    'Variable COMMENT_TYPE3 set to ok', result.stderr,
    'No evidence of COMMENT_TYPE3 variable being set.')
  assert_pattern(r'\bVariables:[\s\n]*COMMENT_TYPE1:.*[\s\n]*' + \
    'COMMENT_TYPE2:.*[\s\n]*COMMENT_TYPE3:.*$',
    'Variables:\n\tCOMMENT_TYPE1: ok\n\tCOMMENT_TYPE2: ok\n\tCOMMENT_TYPE3: ok', \
    result.stdout, 'Set variables not listed correctly by the SET command')

def assert_pattern(pattern, result, text, message):
  """Asserts that the pattern, when applied to text, returns the expected result"""
  m = re.search(pattern, text, re.MULTILINE)
  assert m and m.group(0) == result, message


def run_impala_shell_cmd(vector, shell_args, env=None, expect_success=True,
                         stdin_input=None, wait_until_connected=True):
  """Runs the Impala shell on the commandline.

  'shell_args' is a string which represents the commandline options.
  Returns a ImpalaShellResult.
  """
  result = run_impala_shell_cmd_no_expect(vector, shell_args, env, stdin_input,
                                          expect_success and wait_until_connected)
  if expect_success:
    assert result.rc == 0, "Cmd %s was expected to succeed: %s" % (shell_args,
                                                                   result.stderr)
  else:
    assert result.rc != 0, "Cmd %s was expected to fail" % shell_args
  return result


def run_impala_shell_cmd_no_expect(vector, shell_args, env=None, stdin_input=None,
                                   wait_until_connected=True):
  """Runs the Impala shell on the commandline.

  'shell_args' is a string which represents the commandline options.
  Returns a ImpalaShellResult.

  Does not assert based on success or failure of command.
  """
  p = ImpalaShell(vector, shell_args, env=env, wait_until_connected=wait_until_connected)
  result = p.get_result(stdin_input)
  return result


def get_impalad_host_port(vector):
  """Get host and port to connect to based on test vector provided."""
  protocol = vector.get_value("protocol")
  if protocol == 'hs2':
    return IMPALAD_HS2_HOST_PORT
  elif protocol == 'hs2-http':
    return IMPALAD_HS2_HTTP_HOST_PORT
  else:
    assert protocol == 'beeswax', protocol
    return IMPALAD_BEESWAX_HOST_PORT


def get_impalad_port(vector):
  """Get integer port to connect to based on test vector provided."""
  return int(get_impalad_host_port(vector).split(":")[1])


def get_shell_cmd(vector):
  """Get the basic shell command to start the shell, given the provided test vector.
  Returns the command as a list of string arguments."""
  return [IMPALA_SHELL_EXECUTABLE,
          "--protocol={0}".format(vector.get_value("protocol")),
          "-i{0}".format(get_impalad_host_port(vector))]


def get_open_sessions_metric(vector):
  """Get the name of the vector that tracks open sessions for the protocol in vector."""
  protocol = vector.get_value("protocol")
  if protocol in ('hs2', 'hs2-http'):
    return 'impala-server.num-open-hiveserver2-sessions'
  else:
    assert protocol == 'beeswax', protocol
    return 'impala-server.num-open-beeswax-sessions'

class ImpalaShellResult(object):
  def __init__(self):
    self.rc = 0
    self.stdout = str()
    self.stderr = str()


class ImpalaShell(object):
  """A single instance of the Impala shell. The proces is started when this object is
     constructed, and then users should repeatedly call send_cmd(), followed eventually by
     get_result() to retrieve the process output. This constructor will wait until
     Impala shell is connected for the specified timeout unless wait_until_connected is
     set to False or --quiet is passed into the args."""
  def __init__(self, vector, args=None, env=None, wait_until_connected=True, timeout=60):
    self.shell_process = self._start_new_shell_process(vector, args, env=env)
    # When --quiet option is passed to Impala shell, we should not wait until we see
    # "Connected to" because it will never be printed to stderr.
    if wait_until_connected and (args is None or "--quiet" not in args):
      start_time = time.time()
      connected = False
      while time.time() - start_time < timeout and not connected:
        connected = "Connected to" in self.shell_process.stderr.readline()
      assert connected, "Impala shell is not connected"

  def pid(self):
    return self.shell_process.pid

  def send_cmd(self, cmd):
    """Send a single command to the shell. This method adds the end-of-query
       terminator (';'). """
    self.shell_process.stdin.write("%s;\n" % cmd)
    self.shell_process.stdin.flush()
    # Allow fluent-style chaining of commands
    return self

  def wait_for_query_start(self):
    """If this shell was started with the '-q' option, this mathod will block until the
    query has started running"""
    # readline() will block until a line is actually printed, so this loop should always
    # read something like:
    #   Starting Impala Shell without Kerberos authentication
    #   Connected to localhost:21000
    #   Server version: impalad version...
    #   Query: select sleep(10)
    #   Query submitted at:...
    #   Query progress can be monitored at:...
    # We stop at 10 iterations to prevent an infinite loop if somehting goes wrong.
    iters = 0
    while "Query progress" not in self.shell_process.stderr.readline() and iters < 10:
      iters += 1

  def get_result(self, stdin_input=None):
    """Returns an ImpalaShellResult produced by the shell process on exit. After this
       method returns, send_cmd() no longer has any effect."""
    result = ImpalaShellResult()
    result.stdout, result.stderr = self.shell_process.communicate(input=stdin_input)
    # We need to close STDIN if we gave it an input, in order to send an EOF that will
    # allow the subprocess to exit.
    if stdin_input is not None: self.shell_process.stdin.close()
    result.rc = self.shell_process.returncode
    return result

  def _start_new_shell_process(self, vector, args=None, env=None):
    """Starts a shell process and returns the process handle"""
    cmd = get_shell_cmd(vector)
    if args is not None: cmd += args
    if not env: env = os.environ
    # Don't inherit PYTHONPATH - the shell launch script should set up PYTHONPATH
    # to include dependencies. Copy 'env' to avoid mutating argument or os.environ.
    env = dict(env)
    if "PYTHONPATH" in env:
      del env["PYTHONPATH"]
    return Popen(cmd, shell=False, stdout=PIPE, stdin=PIPE, stderr=PIPE,
                 env=env)