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impala/testdata/workloads/functional-query/queries/QueryTest/stats-extrapolation.test
Alex Behm e89d7057a6 IMPALA-2373: Extrapolate row counts for HDFS tables.
The main idea of this patch is to use table stats to
extrapolate the row counts for new/modified partitions.

Existing behavior:
- Partitions that lack the row count stat are ignored
  when estimating the cardinality of HDFS scans. Such
  partitions effectively have an estimated row count
  of zero.
- We always use the row count stats for partitions that
  have one. The row count may be innaccurate if data in
  such partitions has changed significantly.

Summary of changes:
- Enhance COMPUTE STATS to also store the total number
  of file bytes in the table.
- Use the table-level row count and file bytes stats
  to estimate the number of rows in a scan.
- A new impalad startup flag is added to enable/disable
  the extrapolation behavior. The feature is disabled by
  default. Note that even with the feature disabled,
  COMPUTE STATS stores the file bytes so you can enable
  the feature without having to run COMPUTE STATS again.

Testing:
- Added new FE unit test
- Added new EE test

Change-Id: I972c8a03ed70211734631a7dc9085cb33622ebc4
Reviewed-on: http://gerrit.cloudera.org:8080/6840
Reviewed-by: Alex Behm <alex.behm@cloudera.com>
Tested-by: Impala Public Jenkins
2017-05-26 21:06:17 +00:00

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====
---- QUERY
create table alltypes like functional_parquet.alltypes;
insert into alltypes partition(year, month)
select * from functional_parquet.alltypes where year = 2009;
====
---- QUERY
# No stats are available.
explain select id from alltypes;
---- RESULTS: VERIFY_IS_SUBSET
' stats-rows=unavailable extrapolated-rows=unavailable'
' table stats: rows=unavailable size=unavailable'
' column stats: unavailable'
' mem-estimate=16.00MB mem-reservation=0B'
' tuple-ids=0 row-size=4B cardinality=unavailable'
---- TYPES
STRING
====
---- QUERY
compute stats alltypes
---- RESULTS
'Updated 12 partition(s) and 11 column(s).'
---- TYPES
STRING
====
---- QUERY
# Stats are available now.
explain select id from alltypes;
---- RESULTS: VERIFY_IS_EQUAL
'Per-Host Resource Reservation: Memory=0B'
'Per-Host Resource Estimates: Memory=16.00MB'
''
'F00:PLAN FRAGMENT [UNPARTITIONED] hosts=1 instances=1'
'PLAN-ROOT SINK'
'| mem-estimate=0B mem-reservation=0B'
'|'
'00:SCAN HDFS [$DATABASE.alltypes]'
row_regex:.*partitions=12/12 files=12 size=.*
' stats-rows=3650 extrapolated-rows=3650'
row_regex:.*table stats: rows=3650 size=.*
' column stats: all'
' mem-estimate=16.00MB mem-reservation=0B'
' tuple-ids=0 row-size=4B cardinality=3650'
---- TYPES
STRING
====
---- QUERY
# Select a subset of partitions.
explain select id from alltypes where month in (1, 2, 3);
---- RESULTS: VERIFY_IS_EQUAL
'Per-Host Resource Reservation: Memory=0B'
'Per-Host Resource Estimates: Memory=16.00MB'
''
'F00:PLAN FRAGMENT [UNPARTITIONED] hosts=1 instances=1'
'PLAN-ROOT SINK'
'| mem-estimate=0B mem-reservation=0B'
'|'
'00:SCAN HDFS [$DATABASE.alltypes]'
row_regex:.*partitions=3/12 files=3 size=.*
' stats-rows=900 extrapolated-rows=904'
row_regex:.*table stats: rows=3650 size=.*
' column stats: all'
' mem-estimate=16.00MB mem-reservation=0B'
' tuple-ids=0 row-size=4B cardinality=904'
---- TYPES
STRING
====
---- QUERY
# Double the data in existing partitions.
insert into alltypes partition(year, month)
select * from functional_parquet.alltypes where year = 2009;
explain select id from alltypes;
---- RESULTS: VERIFY_IS_EQUAL
'Per-Host Resource Reservation: Memory=0B'
'Per-Host Resource Estimates: Memory=16.00MB'
''
'F00:PLAN FRAGMENT [UNPARTITIONED] hosts=1 instances=1'
'PLAN-ROOT SINK'
'| mem-estimate=0B mem-reservation=0B'
'|'
'00:SCAN HDFS [$DATABASE.alltypes]'
row_regex:.*partitions=12/12 files=24 size=.*
' stats-rows=3650 extrapolated-rows=7300'
row_regex:.*table stats: rows=3650 size=.*
' column stats: all'
' mem-estimate=16.00MB mem-reservation=0B'
' tuple-ids=0 row-size=4B cardinality=7300'
---- TYPES
STRING
====
---- QUERY
# Create new partitions and extrapolate their row count.
insert into alltypes partition(year, month)
select * from functional_parquet.alltypes where year = 2010;
explain select id from alltypes where year = 2010;
---- RESULTS: VERIFY_IS_EQUAL
'Per-Host Resource Reservation: Memory=0B'
'Per-Host Resource Estimates: Memory=16.00MB'
''
'F00:PLAN FRAGMENT [UNPARTITIONED] hosts=1 instances=1'
'PLAN-ROOT SINK'
'| mem-estimate=0B mem-reservation=0B'
'|'
'00:SCAN HDFS [$DATABASE.alltypes]'
row_regex:.*partitions=12/24 files=12 size=.*
' stats-rows=unavailable extrapolated-rows=3651'
row_regex:.*table stats: rows=3650 size=.*
' column stats: all'
' mem-estimate=16.00MB mem-reservation=0B'
' tuple-ids=0 row-size=4B cardinality=3651'
---- TYPES
STRING
====
---- QUERY
# Compute stats and run the same query again.
compute stats alltypes;
explain select id from alltypes where year = 2010;
---- RESULTS: VERIFY_IS_EQUAL
'Per-Host Resource Reservation: Memory=0B'
'Per-Host Resource Estimates: Memory=16.00MB'
''
'F00:PLAN FRAGMENT [UNPARTITIONED] hosts=1 instances=1'
'PLAN-ROOT SINK'
'| mem-estimate=0B mem-reservation=0B'
'|'
'00:SCAN HDFS [$DATABASE.alltypes]'
row_regex:.*partitions=12/24 files=12 size=.*
' stats-rows=3650 extrapolated-rows=3651'
row_regex:.*table stats: rows=10950 size=.*
' column stats: all'
' mem-estimate=16.00MB mem-reservation=0B'
' tuple-ids=0 row-size=4B cardinality=3651'
---- TYPES
STRING
====
---- QUERY
# Test that dropping stats resets everything.
drop stats alltypes;
explain select id from alltypes;
---- RESULTS: VERIFY_IS_SUBSET
' stats-rows=unavailable extrapolated-rows=unavailable'
' table stats: rows=unavailable size=unavailable'
' column stats: unavailable'
' mem-estimate=16.00MB mem-reservation=0B'
' tuple-ids=0 row-size=4B cardinality=unavailable'
---- TYPES
STRING
====