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opentf/website/docs/language/functions/lookup.mdx
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---
sidebar_label: lookup
description: The lookup function retrieves an element value from a map given its key.
---
# `lookup` Function
`lookup` retrieves the value of a single element from a map, given its key.
If the given key does not exist, the given default value is returned instead.
```
lookup(map, key, default)
```
:::note
For historical reasons, the `default` parameter is actually optional. However,
omitting `default` is deprecated since v0.7 because that would then be
equivalent to the native index syntax, `map[key]`.
:::
## Examples
```
> lookup({a="ay", b="bee"}, "a", "what?")
ay
> lookup({a="ay", b="bee"}, "c", "what?")
what?
```
## Related Functions
* [`element`](../../language/functions/element.mdx) retrieves a value from a _list_ given its _index_.