Files
opentf/command/apply.go
Alisdair McDiarmid c5a6aa31d3 cli: Add initial command views abstraction
Terraform supports multiple output formats for several sub-commands.
The default format is user-readable text, but many sub-commands support
a `-json` flag to output a machine-readable format for the result. The
output command also supports a `-raw` flag for a simpler, scripting-
focused machine readable format.

This commit adds a "views" abstraction, intended to help ensure
consistency between the various output formats. This extracts the render
specific code from the command package, and moves it into a views
package. Each command is expected to create an interface for its view,
and one or more implementations of that interface.

By doing so, we separate the concerns of generating the sub-command
result from rendering the result in the specified output format. This
should make it easier to ensure that all output formats will be updated
together when changes occur in the result-generating phase.

There are some other consequences of this restructuring:

- Views now directly access the terminal streams, rather than the
  now-redundant cli.Ui instance;
- With the reorganization of commands, parsing CLI arguments is now the
  responsibility of a separate "arguments" package.

For now, views are added only for the output sub-command, as an example.
Because this command uses code which is shared with the apply and
refresh commands, those are also partially updated.
2021-02-11 15:06:39 -05:00

373 lines
12 KiB
Go

package command
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/backend"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/command/arguments"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/command/views"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/plans/planfile"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/tfdiags"
)
// ApplyCommand is a Command implementation that applies a Terraform
// configuration and actually builds or changes infrastructure.
type ApplyCommand struct {
Meta
// If true, then this apply command will become the "destroy"
// command. It is just like apply but only processes a destroy.
Destroy bool
}
func (c *ApplyCommand) Run(args []string) int {
var refresh, autoApprove bool
args = c.Meta.process(args)
cmdName := "apply"
if c.Destroy {
cmdName = "destroy"
}
cmdFlags := c.Meta.extendedFlagSet(cmdName)
cmdFlags.BoolVar(&autoApprove, "auto-approve", false, "skip interactive approval of plan before applying")
cmdFlags.BoolVar(&refresh, "refresh", true, "refresh")
cmdFlags.IntVar(&c.Meta.parallelism, "parallelism", DefaultParallelism, "parallelism")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.statePath, "state", "", "path")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.stateOutPath, "state-out", "", "path")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.backupPath, "backup", "", "path")
cmdFlags.BoolVar(&c.Meta.stateLock, "lock", true, "lock state")
cmdFlags.DurationVar(&c.Meta.stateLockTimeout, "lock-timeout", 0, "lock timeout")
cmdFlags.Usage = func() { c.Ui.Error(c.Help()) }
if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error parsing command-line flags: %s\n", err.Error()))
return 1
}
diags := c.parseTargetFlags()
if diags.HasErrors() {
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
args = cmdFlags.Args()
var planPath string
if len(args) > 0 {
planPath = args[0]
args = args[1:]
}
configPath, err := ModulePath(args)
if err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(err.Error())
return 1
}
// Check for user-supplied plugin path
if c.pluginPath, err = c.loadPluginPath(); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error loading plugin path: %s", err))
return 1
}
// Try to load plan if path is specified
var planFile *planfile.Reader
if planPath != "" {
planFile, err = c.PlanFile(planPath)
if err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(err.Error())
return 1
}
// If the path doesn't look like a plan, both planFile and err will be
// nil. In that case, the user is probably trying to use the positional
// argument to specify a configuration path. Point them at -chdir.
if planFile == nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to load %q as a plan file. Did you mean to use -chdir?", planPath))
return 1
}
// If we successfully loaded a plan but this is a destroy operation,
// explain that this is not supported.
if c.Destroy {
c.Ui.Error("Destroy can't be called with a plan file.")
return 1
}
}
if planFile != nil {
// Reset the config path for backend loading
configPath = ""
if !c.variableArgs.Empty() {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"Can't set variables when applying a saved plan",
"The -var and -var-file options cannot be used when applying a saved plan file, because a saved plan includes the variable values that were set when it was created.",
))
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
}
// Set up our count hook that keeps track of resource changes
countHook := new(CountHook)
c.ExtraHooks = append(c.ExtraHooks, countHook)
// Load the backend
var be backend.Enhanced
var beDiags tfdiags.Diagnostics
if planFile == nil {
backendConfig, configDiags := c.loadBackendConfig(configPath)
diags = diags.Append(configDiags)
if configDiags.HasErrors() {
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
be, beDiags = c.Backend(&BackendOpts{
Config: backendConfig,
})
} else {
plan, err := planFile.ReadPlan()
if err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"Failed to read plan from plan file",
fmt.Sprintf("Cannot read the plan from the given plan file: %s.", err),
))
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
if plan.Backend.Config == nil {
// Should never happen; always indicates a bug in the creation of the plan file
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"Failed to read plan from plan file",
"The given plan file does not have a valid backend configuration. This is a bug in the Terraform command that generated this plan file.",
))
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
be, beDiags = c.BackendForPlan(plan.Backend)
}
diags = diags.Append(beDiags)
if beDiags.HasErrors() {
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
// Applying changes with dev overrides in effect could make it impossible
// to switch back to a release version if the schema isn't compatible,
// so we'll warn about it.
diags = diags.Append(c.providerDevOverrideRuntimeWarnings())
// Before we delegate to the backend, we'll print any warning diagnostics
// we've accumulated here, since the backend will start fresh with its own
// diagnostics.
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
diags = nil
// Build the operation
opReq := c.Operation(be)
opReq.AutoApprove = autoApprove
opReq.ConfigDir = configPath
opReq.Destroy = c.Destroy
opReq.PlanFile = planFile
opReq.PlanRefresh = refresh
opReq.Type = backend.OperationTypeApply
opReq.ConfigLoader, err = c.initConfigLoader()
if err != nil {
c.showDiagnostics(err)
return 1
}
{
var moreDiags tfdiags.Diagnostics
opReq.Variables, moreDiags = c.collectVariableValues()
diags = diags.Append(moreDiags)
if moreDiags.HasErrors() {
c.showDiagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
}
op, err := c.RunOperation(be, opReq)
if err != nil {
c.showDiagnostics(err)
return 1
}
if op.Result != backend.OperationSuccess {
return op.Result.ExitStatus()
}
// Show the count results from the operation
if c.Destroy {
c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color(fmt.Sprintf(
"[reset][bold][green]\n"+
"Destroy complete! Resources: %d destroyed.",
countHook.Removed)))
} else {
c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color(fmt.Sprintf(
"[reset][bold][green]\n"+
"Apply complete! Resources: %d added, %d changed, %d destroyed.",
countHook.Added,
countHook.Changed,
countHook.Removed)))
}
// only show the state file help message if the state is local.
if (countHook.Added > 0 || countHook.Changed > 0) && c.Meta.stateOutPath != "" {
c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color(fmt.Sprintf(
"[reset]\n"+
"The state of your infrastructure has been saved to the path\n"+
"below. This state is required to modify and destroy your\n"+
"infrastructure, so keep it safe. To inspect the complete state\n"+
"use the `terraform show` command.\n\n"+
"State path: %s",
c.Meta.stateOutPath)))
}
if !c.Destroy && op.State != nil {
outputValues := op.State.RootModule().OutputValues
if len(outputValues) > 0 {
c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("[reset][bold][green]\nOutputs:\n\n"))
view := views.NewOutput(arguments.ViewHuman, c.View)
view.Output("", outputValues)
}
}
return op.Result.ExitStatus()
}
func (c *ApplyCommand) Help() string {
if c.Destroy {
return c.helpDestroy()
}
return c.helpApply()
}
func (c *ApplyCommand) Synopsis() string {
if c.Destroy {
return "Destroy previously-created infrastructure"
}
return "Create or update infrastructure"
}
func (c *ApplyCommand) helpApply() string {
helpText := `
Usage: terraform apply [options] [PLAN]
Creates or updates infrastructure according to Terraform configuration
files in the current directory.
By default, Terraform will generate a new plan and present it for your
approval before taking any action. You can optionally provide a plan
file created by a previous call to "terraform plan", in which case
Terraform will take the actions described in that plan without any
confirmation prompt.
Options:
-auto-approve Skip interactive approval of plan before applying.
-backup=path Path to backup the existing state file before
modifying. Defaults to the "-state-out" path with
".backup" extension. Set to "-" to disable backup.
-compact-warnings If Terraform produces any warnings that are not
accompanied by errors, show them in a more compact
form that includes only the summary messages.
-lock=true Lock the state file when locking is supported.
-lock-timeout=0s Duration to retry a state lock.
-input=true Ask for input for variables if not directly set.
-no-color If specified, output won't contain any color.
-parallelism=n Limit the number of parallel resource operations.
Defaults to 10.
-refresh=true Update state prior to checking for differences. This
has no effect if a plan file is given to apply.
-state=path Path to read and save state (unless state-out
is specified). Defaults to "terraform.tfstate".
-state-out=path Path to write state to that is different than
"-state". This can be used to preserve the old
state.
-target=resource Resource to target. Operation will be limited to this
resource and its dependencies. This flag can be used
multiple times.
-var 'foo=bar' Set a variable in the Terraform configuration. This
flag can be set multiple times.
-var-file=foo Set variables in the Terraform configuration from
a file. If "terraform.tfvars" or any ".auto.tfvars"
files are present, they will be automatically loaded.
`
return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
}
func (c *ApplyCommand) helpDestroy() string {
helpText := `
Usage: terraform destroy [options]
Destroy Terraform-managed infrastructure.
Options:
-backup=path Path to backup the existing state file before
modifying. Defaults to the "-state-out" path with
".backup" extension. Set to "-" to disable backup.
-auto-approve Skip interactive approval before destroying.
-lock=true Lock the state file when locking is supported.
-lock-timeout=0s Duration to retry a state lock.
-no-color If specified, output won't contain any color.
-parallelism=n Limit the number of concurrent operations.
Defaults to 10.
-refresh=true Update state prior to checking for differences. This
has no effect if a plan file is given to apply.
-state=path Path to read and save state (unless state-out
is specified). Defaults to "terraform.tfstate".
-state-out=path Path to write state to that is different than
"-state". This can be used to preserve the old
state.
-target=resource Resource to target. Operation will be limited to this
resource and its dependencies. This flag can be used
multiple times.
-var 'foo=bar' Set a variable in the Terraform configuration. This
flag can be set multiple times.
-var-file=foo Set variables in the Terraform configuration from
a file. If "terraform.tfvars" or any ".auto.tfvars"
files are present, they will be automatically loaded.
`
return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
}
const outputInterrupt = `Interrupt received.
Please wait for Terraform to exit or data loss may occur.
Gracefully shutting down...`