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core/linux-support.md
Rich Lander b730a9bfec Update support statements (#8723)
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Co-authored-by: Maira Wenzel <mairaw@microsoft.com>

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Co-authored-by: Maira Wenzel <mairaw@microsoft.com>
2023-08-31 08:52:55 -07:00

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# .NET Support and Compatibility for Linux Distributions
.NET is supported by various [commercial and community organizations](support.md) on [multiple Linux distributions](linux.md).
.NET can be run on any Linux distribution, via:
- Portable builds, which are built to be broadly compatible with most Linux distributions.
- Distribution-specific builds, which are built specifically for a given distribution version (like Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 or Ubuntu 22.04).
Microsoft builds are portable builds.
## General dependencies
Portable builds have multiple dependencies that must be installed:
- [.NET 6 dependencies](./release-notes/6.0/linux-packages.md)
- [.NET 7 dependencies](./release-notes/7.0/linux-packages.md)
- [.NET 8 dependencies](./release-notes/8.0/linux-packages.md)
## libc compatibility
Portable builds supports both [glibc](https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/)-based and [musl libc](https://musl.libc.org/)-based Linux distributions, per the following minimum version information.
- [.NET 6 minimum libc](release-notes/6.0/supported-os.md#libc-compatibility)
- [.NET 7 minimum libc](release-notes/7.0/supported-os.md#libc-compatibility)
- [.NET 8 minimum libc](release-notes/8.0/supported-os.md#libc-compatibility)
You can use the following pattern to determine the libc version provided for your distribution.
On Alpine:
```bash
# ldd --version
musl libc (aarch64)
Version 1.2.3
```
On Ubuntu:
```bash
# ldd --version
ldd (Ubuntu GLIBC 2.35-0ubuntu3.1) 2.35
```
## OpenSSL compatibility
Portable builds support both OpenSSL 1.x and 3.x and can be run on distributions with either version of OpenSSL. For example, Ubuntu 22.04 only includes OpenSSL 3 in its official package archive.
The highest OpenSSL version is loaded by default, but it can be [configured to use a specific version](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/issues/79153#issuecomment-1335476471).
## Red Hat Enterprise Linux support
New .NET versions will typically only be supported on Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) versions in active support.
- RHEL 7 is considered in maintenance.
- RHEL 8 is considered in active support.
- RHEL 9 is considered in active support.
RHEL compatible distributions are supported, including: AlmaLinux, CentOS, Oracle Linux, and Rocky Linux.