1
0
mirror of synced 2025-12-21 10:57:10 -05:00
Files
docs/content/admin/github-actions/managing-access-to-actions-from-githubcom/setting-up-the-tool-cache-on-self-hosted-runners-without-internet-access.md
2021-08-19 18:18:00 +00:00

96 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown

---
title: Setting up the tool cache on self-hosted runners without internet access
intro: 'To use the included `actions/setup` actions on self-hosted runners without internet access, you must first populate the runner''s tool cache for your workflows.'
redirect_from:
- /enterprise/admin/github-actions/setting-up-the-tool-cache-on-self-hosted-runners-without-internet-access
- /admin/github-actions/setting-up-the-tool-cache-on-self-hosted-runners-without-internet-access
versions:
ghes: '*'
ghae: next
topics:
- Enterprise
shortTitle: Tool cache for offline runners
---
{% data reusables.actions.enterprise-beta %}
{% data reusables.actions.enterprise-github-hosted-runners %}
{% data reusables.actions.ae-beta %}
## About the included setup actions and the runner tool cache
{% data reusables.actions.enterprise-no-internet-actions %}
Most official {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-authored actions are automatically bundled with {% data variables.product.product_name %}. However, self-hosted runners without internet access require some configuration before they can use the included `actions/setup-LANGUAGE` actions, such as `setup-node`.
The `actions/setup-LANGUAGE` actions normally need internet access to download the required environment binaries into the runner's tool cache. Self-hosted runners without internet access can't download the binaries, so you must manually populate the tool cache on the runner.
You can populate the runner tool cache by running a {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} workflow on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %} that uploads a {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runner's tool cache as an artifact, which you can then transfer and extract on your internet-disconnected self-hosted runner.
{% note %}
**Note:** You can only use a {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runner's tool cache for a self-hosted runner that has an identical operating system and architecture. For example, if you are using a `ubuntu-18.04` {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runner to generate a tool cache, your self-hosted runner must be a 64-bit Ubuntu 18.04 machine. For more information on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, see "<a href="/actions/reference/virtual-environments-for-github-hosted-runners#supported-runners-and-hardware-resources" class="dotcom-only">Virtual environments for GitHub-hosted runners</a>."
{% endnote %}
## Prerequisites
* Determine which development environments your self-hosted runners will need. The following example demonstrates how to populate a tool cache for the `setup-node` action, using Node.js versions 10 and 12.
* Access to a repository on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %} that you can use to run a workflow.
* Access to your self-hosted runner's file system to populate the tool cache folder.
## Populating the tool cache for a self-hosted runner
1. On {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %}, navigate to a repository that you can use to run a {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} workflow.
1. Create a new workflow file in the repository's `.github/workflows` folder that uploads an artifact containing the {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runner's tool cache.
The following example demonstrates a workflow that uploads the tool cache for an Ubuntu 18.04 environment, using the `setup-node` action with Node.js versions 10 and 12.
{% raw %}
```yaml
name: Upload Node.js 10 and 12 tool cache
on: push
jobs:
upload_tool_cache:
runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
steps:
- name: Clear any existing tool cache
run: |
mv "${{ runner.tool_cache }}" "${{ runner.tool_cache }}.old"
mkdir -p "${{ runner.tool_cache }}"
- name: Setup Node 10
uses: actions/setup-node@v2
with:
node-version: 10.x
- name: Setup Node 12
uses: actions/setup-node@v2
with:
node-version: 12.x
- name: Archive tool cache
run: |
cd "${{ runner.tool_cache }}"
tar -czf tool_cache.tar.gz *
- name: Upload tool cache artifact
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
with:
path: ${{runner.tool_cache}}/tool_cache.tar.gz
```
{% endraw %}
1. Download the tool cache artifact from the workflow run. For instructions on downloading artifacts, see "[Downloading workflow artifacts](/actions/managing-workflow-runs/downloading-workflow-artifacts)."
1. Transfer the tool cache artifact to your self hosted runner and extract it to the local tool cache directory. The default tool cache directory is `RUNNER_DIR/_work/_tool`. If the runner hasn't processed any jobs yet, you might need to create the `_work/_tool` directories.
After extracting the tool cache artifact uploaded in the above example, you should have a directory structure on your self-hosted runner that is similar to the following example:
```
RUNNER_DIR
├── ...
└── _work
├── ...
└── _tool
└── node
├── 10.22.0
│   └── ...
└── 12.18.3
└── ...
```
Your self-hosted runner without internet access should now be able to use the `setup-node` action. If you are having problems, make sure that you have populated the correct tool cache for your workflows. For example, if you need to use the `setup-python` action, you will need to populate the tool cache with the Python environment you want to use.