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docs/content/admin/configuration/configuring-network-settings/configuring-a-hostname.md
Joe Clark 74a679dc51 Make product variables for Enterprise translation-friendly (#31628)
Co-authored-by: Laura Coursen <lecoursen@github.com>
Co-authored-by: Evan Bonsignori <ebonsignori@github.com>
2022-10-17 18:54:05 +00:00

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2.8 KiB
Markdown

---
title: Configuring a hostname
intro: We recommend setting a hostname for your appliance instead of using a hard-coded IP address.
redirect_from:
- /enterprise/admin/guides/installation/configuring-hostnames
- /enterprise/admin/installation/configuring-a-hostname
- /enterprise/admin/configuration/configuring-a-hostname
- /admin/configuration/configuring-a-hostname
versions:
ghes: '*'
type: how_to
topics:
- Enterprise
- Fundamentals
- Infrastructure
---
If you configure a hostname instead of a hard-coded IP address, you will be able to change the physical hardware that {% data variables.location.product_location %} runs on without affecting users or client software.
The hostname setting in the {% data variables.enterprise.management_console %} should be set to an appropriate fully qualified domain name (FQDN) which is resolvable on the internet or within your internal network. For example, your hostname setting could be `github.companyname.com.` Web and API requests will automatically redirect to the hostname configured in the {% data variables.enterprise.management_console %}. Note that `localhost` is not a valid hostname setting.
Hostnames must be less than 63 characters in length per [Section 2.3.4 of the Domain Names Specification RFC](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1035#section-2.3.4).
After you configure a hostname, you can enable subdomain isolation to further increase the security of {% data variables.location.product_location %}. For more information, see "[Enabling subdomain isolation](/enterprise/admin/guides/installation/enabling-subdomain-isolation/)."
For more information on the supported hostname types, see [Section 2.1 of the HTTP RFC](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1123#section-2).
{% data reusables.enterprise_installation.changing-hostname-not-supported %}
{% data reusables.enterprise_site_admin_settings.access-settings %}
{% data reusables.enterprise_site_admin_settings.management-console %}
{% data reusables.enterprise_management_console.hostname-menu-item %}
4. Type the hostname you'd like to set for {% data variables.location.product_location %}.
![Field for setting a hostname](/assets/images/enterprise/management-console/hostname-field.png)
5. To test the DNS and SSL settings for the new hostname, click **Test domain settings**.
![Test domain settings button](/assets/images/enterprise/management-console/test-domain-settings.png)
{% data reusables.enterprise_management_console.test-domain-settings-failure %}
{% data reusables.enterprise_management_console.save-settings %}
To help mitigate various cross-site scripting vulnerabilities, we recommend that you enable subdomain isolation for {% data variables.location.product_location %} after you configure a hostname. For more information, see "[Enabling subdomain isolation](/enterprise/admin/guides/installation/enabling-subdomain-isolation/)."