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docs/content/github/getting-started-with-github/dealing-with-non-fast-forward-errors.md
Emily Gould 5a20716c7e Restructure and move Git content (#18336)
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Co-authored-by: Laura Coursen <lecoursen@github.com>

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Laura Coursen <lecoursen@github.com>
2021-03-25 14:42:36 -05:00

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Markdown

---
title: Dealing with non-fast-forward errors
intro: 'Sometimes, Git can''t make your change to a remote repository without losing commits. When this happens, your push is refused.'
redirect_from:
- /articles/dealing-with-non-fast-forward-errors
- /github/using-git/dealing-with-non-fast-forward-errors
versions:
free-pro-team: '*'
enterprise-server: '*'
github-ae: '*'
---
If another person has pushed to the same branch as you, Git won't be able to push your changes:
```shell
$ git push origin main
> To https://{% data variables.command_line.codeblock %}/<em>USERNAME</em>/<em>REPOSITORY</em>.git
> ! [rejected] main -> main (non-fast-forward)
> error: failed to push some refs to 'https://{% data variables.command_line.codeblock %}/<em>USERNAME</em>/<em>REPOSITORY</em>.git'
> To prevent you from losing history, non-fast-forward updates were rejected
> Merge the remote changes (e.g. 'git pull') before pushing again. See the
> 'Note about fast-forwards' section of 'git push --help' for details.
```
You can fix this by [fetching and merging](/github/getting-started-with-github/getting-changes-from-a-remote-repository) the changes made on the remote branch with the changes that you have made locally:
```shell
$ git fetch origin
# Fetches updates made to an online repository
$ git merge origin <em>YOUR_BRANCH_NAME</em>
# Merges updates made online with your local work
```
Or, you can simply use `git pull` to perform both commands at once:
```shell
$ git pull origin <em>YOUR_BRANCH_NAME</em>
# Grabs online updates and merges them with your local work
```