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* New Crowdin translations by Github Action * Revert broken translated files to English * Revert broken translations * Revert broken translations * Revert more broket translations * Revert broken translation * Increase Node memory limit for running Jest * Allow Node to use more memory for Jest * Increase Node memory limit for running Jest Co-authored-by: Crowdin Bot <support+bot@crowdin.com> Co-authored-by: Chiedo <chiedo@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: James M. Greene <JamesMGreene@github.com>
72 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
72 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Linking a pull request to an issue
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intro: 'You can link a pull request to an issue to show that a fix is in progress and to automatically close the issue when the pull request is merged.'
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redirect_from:
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- /articles/closing-issues-via-commit-message/
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- /articles/closing-issues-via-commit-messages/
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- /articles/closing-issues-using-keywords
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- /github/managing-your-work-on-github/closing-issues-using-keywords
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versions:
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free-pro-team: '*'
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enterprise-server: '*'
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github-ae: '*'
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---
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{% note %}
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**Note:** The special keywords in a pull request description are interpreted when the pull request targets the repository's *default* branch. However, if the PR's base is *any other branch*, then these keywords are ignored, no links are created and merging the PR has no effect on the issues. **If you want to link a pull request to an issue using a keyword, the PR must be on the default branch.**
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{% endnote %}
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### About linked issues and pull requests
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You can link an issue to a pull request {% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.20" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}manually or {% endif %}using a supported keyword in the pull request description.
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When you link a pull request to the issue the pull request addresses, collaborators can see that someone is working on the issue. {% if currentVersion ver_lt "enterprise-server@2.21" %}If the pull request and the issue are in different repositories, {% data variables.product.product_name %} will display the link after the pull request is merged, if the person who merges the pull request also has permission to close the issue.{% endif %}
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When you merge a linked pull request into the default branch of a repository, its linked issue is automatically closed. For more information about the default branch, see "[Setting the default branch](/github/administering-a-repository/setting-the-default-branch)."
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{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.20" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}
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### Manually linking a pull request to an issue
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Anyone with write permissions to a repository can manually link a pull request to an issue.
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You can manually link up to ten issues to each pull request. The issue and pull request must be in the same repository.
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{% data reusables.repositories.navigate-to-repo %}
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{% data reusables.repositories.sidebar-pr %}
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3. In the list of pull requests, click the pull request that you'd like to link to an issue.
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4. In the right sidebar, click **Linked issues**. 
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5. Click the issue you want to link to the pull request. 
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{% endif %}
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### Linking a pull request to an issue using a keyword
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You can link a pull request to an issue by using a supported keyword in the pull request's description or in a commit message (please note that the pull request must be on the default branch).
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* close
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* closes
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* closed
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* fix
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* fixes
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* fixed
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* разрешение проблем
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* resolves
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* resolved
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The syntax for closing keywords depends on whether the issue is in the same repository as the pull request.
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| Linked issue | Syntax | Пример |
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| ------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| Issue in the same repository | *KEYWORD* #*ISSUE-NUMBER* | `Closes #10` |
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| Issue in a different repository | *KEYWORD* *OWNER*/*REPOSITORY*#*ISSUE-NUMBER* | `Fixes octo-org/octo-repo#100` |
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| Multiple issues | Use full syntax for each issue | `Resolves #10, resolves #123, resolves octo-org/octo-repo#100` |
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{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.20" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}Only manually linked pull requests can be manually unlinked. To unlink an issue that you linked using a keyword, you must edit the pull request description to remove the keyword.{% endif %}
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You can also use closing keywords in a commit message. The issue will be closed when you merge the commit into the default branch, but the pull request that contains the commit will not be listed as a linked pull request.
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### Дополнительная литература
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- "[Autolinked references and URLs](/articles/autolinked-references-and-urls/#issues-and-pull-requests)"
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