fix(curriculum): removing long running loop in test by overriding Math.random (#55499)

Co-authored-by: Jeremy L Thompson <jeremy@jeremylt.org>

curriculum/challenges/english/15-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures-22/review-algorithmic-thinking-by-building-a-dice-game/657e0c2c6a9d37705146f34d.md

@@ -45,19 +45,24 @@ assert.strictEqual(scoreSpans[5].innerText, ", score = 0");
 You should call your `detectFullHouse` function when your `rollDiceBtn` is clicked.
 
 ```js
-const counts = (arr) => arr.reduce((counts, num) => {counts[num] = ++counts[num] || 1; return counts}, {});
-const isFullHouse = (arr) => arr.includes(3) && arr.includes(2) && arr.length === 2;
-// Absurdly high, but will either timeout or bail early when assertion runs.
-for (let i = 0; i < 100_000; i++) {
-  rolls = 0;
+// Temporarily modifies Math.random to guarantee full house.
+const origMathRandom = Math.random
+const myMathRandom = (() => {
+  let i = 0;
+  const values = [0, 0, 0, 1 / 6 + 0.000001, 1 / 6 + 0.000001];
+  return () => values[i++ % 5];
+})();
+
+Math.random = myMathRandom;
+try {
   rollDiceBtn.click();
-  if (isFullHouse(diceValuesArr)) {
-    assert.isFalse(scoreInputs[2].disabled);
-    assert.strictEqual(scoreInputs[2].value, "25");
-    assert.strictEqual(scoreSpans[2].innerText, ", score = 25");
-    break;
-  }
+} finally {
+  Math.random = origMathRandom;
 }
+
+assert.isFalse(scoreInputs[2].disabled);
+assert.strictEqual(scoreInputs[2].value, "25");
+assert.strictEqual(scoreSpans[2].innerText, ", score = 25");
 ```
 
 # --seed--