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---
id: 645c81683d816b7b3a044143
title: Step 40
challengeType: 0
dashedName: step-40
---
# --description--
In the previous version of this function, you pushed the remainder of `input` divided by `2` to `binaryArray`. Then later you reversed and joined the entries into a binary number string.
But it would be easier to use string concatenation within the loop to build the binary string from right to left, so you won't need to reverse it later.
First, use the `remainder` operator (`%`) to set `binary` equal to the remainder of `input` divided by `2`.
# --hints--
You should set the value of `binary` within your `while` loop.
```js
assert.match(code, /while\s*\(\s*input\s*>\s*0\s*\)\s*\{[\s\S]+binary\s*=/);
```
You should set `binary` equal to the remainder of `input` divided by `2`.
```js
assert.match(code, /while\s*\(\s*input\s*>\s*0\s*\)\s*\{[\s\S]+binary\s*=\s*input\s*%\s*2\s*;?/);
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Decimal to Binary Converter</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>Decimal to Binary Converter</h1>
<div class="input-container">
<label for="number-input">Enter a decimal number:</label>
<input
value=""
type="number"
name="decimal number input"
id="number-input"
class="number-input"
/>
<button class="convert-btn" id="convert-btn">Convert</button>
</div>
<output id="result" for="number-input"></output>
<div id="animation-container"></div>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
```
```css
*,
*::before,
*::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
:root {
--light-grey: #f5f6f7;
--dark-blue: #1b1b32;
--orange: #f1be32;
}
body {
background-color: var(--dark-blue);
font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif;
font-size: 18px;
color: var(--light-grey);
padding: 0 15px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
h1 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 2.3rem;
margin: 20px 0;
}
.input-container {
margin: 10px 0;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 10px;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.convert-btn {
background-color: var(--orange);
cursor: pointer;
border: none;
padding: 4px;
}
.number-input {
height: 25px;
}
#result {
margin: 10px 0;
min-width: 200px;
width: fit-content;
min-height: 80px;
word-break: break-word;
padding: 15px;
border: 5px solid var(--orange);
font-size: 2rem;
text-align: center;
}
#animation-container {
margin: auto;
max-width: 300px;
}
.animation-frame {
margin: 250px auto 0;
padding: 15px 10px;
border: 5px solid var(--orange);
font-size: 1.2rem;
text-align: center;
}
@media screen and (min-width: 500px) {
.input-container {
flex-direction: row;
}
#result {
max-width: 460px;
}
}
```
```js
const numberInput = document.getElementById("number-input");
const convertBtn = document.getElementById("convert-btn");
const result = document.getElementById("result");
const decimalToBinary = (input) => {
let binary = "";
while (input > 0) {
--fcc-editable-region--
--fcc-editable-region--
input = Math.floor(input / 2);
}
result.innerText = binary;
};
const checkUserInput = () => {
if (
!numberInput.value ||
isNaN(parseInt(numberInput.value)) ||
parseInt(numberInput.value) < 0
) {
alert("Please provide a decimal number greater than or equal to 0");
return;
}
decimalToBinary(parseInt(numberInput.value));
numberInput.value = "";
};
convertBtn.addEventListener("click", checkUserInput);
numberInput.addEventListener("keydown", (e) => {
if (e.key === "Enter") {
checkUserInput();
}
});
```