Steve Carlin 52334ba426 IMPALA-14421: Calcite planner: case statement returning wrong types for char, varchar
The 'case' function resolver in the original Impala planner has a quirk in it
which caused issues in the Calcite planner.

The function resolver for the original planner resolves all case statements with
the "boolean" version.  Later on, in the analysis of the CaseExpr, the proper
types are assessed and the necessary casting is added.

The Calcite planner follows a similar path. The resolver always returns boolean
as well and the coerce nodes module determines the proper return type for
the case statement.

Two other related issues are also fixed here:

Literal strings should be treated as type STRING instead of CHAR(X), but a null
should literal should not be changed from a CHAR(x) to a STRING.  This broke a
'case' test in the test framework where the columns were non-literals with type
char(x), and the return value was a "null" which should not have forced a cast
to string.

A cast from a varchar to a varchar should be ignored.

Testing:
Added a test to calcite.test.
Ensured the existing cast test in test_chars.py passed.
Ran through the Jenkins Calcite testing framework.

Change-Id: I82d657f4bfce432c458ee8198188dadf9f23f2ef
Reviewed-on: http://gerrit.cloudera.org:8080/23560
Reviewed-by: Impala Public Jenkins <impala-public-jenkins@cloudera.com>
Tested-by: Impala Public Jenkins <impala-public-jenkins@cloudera.com>
2025-11-18 07:47:39 +00:00

Welcome to Impala

Lightning-fast, distributed SQL queries for petabytes of data stored in open data and table formats.

Impala is a modern, massively-distributed, massively-parallel, C++ query engine that lets you analyze, transform and combine data from a variety of data sources:

More about Impala

The fastest way to try out Impala is a quickstart Docker container. You can try out running queries and processing data sets in Impala on a single machine without installing dependencies. It can automatically load test data sets into Apache Kudu and Apache Parquet formats and you can start playing around with Apache Impala SQL within minutes.

To learn more about Impala as a user or administrator, or to try Impala, please visit the Impala homepage. Detailed documentation for administrators and users is available at Apache Impala documentation.

If you are interested in contributing to Impala as a developer, or learning more about Impala's internals and architecture, visit the Impala wiki.

Supported Platforms

Impala only supports Linux at the moment. Impala supports x86_64 and has experimental support for arm64 (as of Impala 4.0). Impala Requirements contains more detailed information on the minimum CPU requirements.

Supported OS Distributions

Impala runs on Linux systems only. The supported distros are

  • Ubuntu 16.04/18.04
  • CentOS/RHEL 7/8

Other systems, e.g. SLES12, may also be supported but are not tested by the community.

Export Control Notice

This distribution uses cryptographic software and may be subject to export controls. Please refer to EXPORT_CONTROL.md for more information.

Build Instructions

See Impala's developer documentation to get started.

Detailed build notes has some detailed information on the project layout and build.

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